Consumer Title Resource | Since 2009!

Car Titles Articles

Bonded Title Process & How To Obtain A Title Bond

The bonded title process is an extremely valuable alternative to traditional vehicle titling that can be used in most states. If you are looking to title your vehicle, but find that you are missing the prior title or other evidence of ownership, you may be able to obtain a vehicle title using the bonded title process. In a bonded title process, the applicant is required to obtain a title bond for the vehicle. How does the bonded title process work and where do you get a title bond?

What is a bonded title?

A bonded title is an alternative method of title recovery that requires the issuance of a title bond to secure the vehicle title. A bonded title is typically required when the owner of a vehicle does not have sufficient evidence of ownership needed to apply for a new title. Once a bonded title is issued, the title will be stamped BONDED in big letters. However, this is not a permanent title brand. This bonded title brand typically only lasts 3-5 years depending on your state. Once the 3-5 year time period has passed, you can apply for a clean title as long as there are no other clouds on the current title.

What is a title bond?

A title bond, also known as a motor vehicle title bond, is a type of surety bond that is issued as an insurance policy to secure the claim of vehicle ownership. The DMV in your state will require a title bond to be issued because essentially they are taking your word as the owner and to prevent their liability in the event of ownership discrepancy being discovered after the title is issued.

How much does a title bond cost?

Each state will have different requirements for the value of your title bond. Many states require the bond value to be 1.5x the value of the vehicle. However, that’s not to say that if your vehicle is worth $10,000 that you have to pay $15,000 to get your title. When purchasing a title bond, you will only be required to pay a portion of the value to secure the bond. Typically, a bond will cost about $100-$150 for most moderately valued vehicles. You won’t be required to pay the full cost of the bond unless there is an ownership discrepancy found after the bonded title is issued.

Title bonds can be purchased from any licensed bonding company or insurance company. Looking to get a quote on a title bond for your bonded title process? Check out ProBonds.com!

What states accept the bonded title process in 2022?

Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.

What states do not have a bonded title process in 2022?

Delaware, Hawaii, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Virginia, and West Virginia.

If you live in one of these states, but would still like to pursue a bonded title process, you may be eligible to obtain an out-of-state bonded title from Vermont. You do not have to be a resident of Vermont to qualify, but the vehicle has to be at least 15 years old or older. Before pursuing this option, make sure that your state will accept this title as evidence of ownership for transfer.

Tips for your bonded title process

Tip #1: Verify your eligibility BEFORE purchasing your title bond

In states that accept the bonded title process, make sure that your vehicle qualifies. Many states, although they accept the process, will have certain requirements such as the vehicle must be over a certain model year. In addition, make sure you are purchasing the correct value of the bond. Title bonds are NOT refundable and should only be purchased if eligibility is met for a bonded title.

Tip #2: Include all of the proper paperwork for your state

Remember, the bonded title process isn’t as streamlined as the traditional title transfer process. Check your state’s process to make sure you have all of the correct paperwork, inspections, and documentation completed prior to your application.

Tip #3: Get a vehicle history report

A vehicle history report isn’t required for a bonded title or a title bond, but is a good idea to do before starting the process, especially if you’ve recently purchased the vehicle. A vehicle history report through one of the NMVTIS-approved providers can tell you if your vehicle has been branded as salvage, has an accident history, has ever been reported stolen, sold at auction, etc. This is important because if a vehicle has ever been branded salvage, junk, parts-only, nonrepairable, or any other permanent title brand, they are NOT eligible for a bonded title or any vehicle title other than the current brand.

Tip #4: Include state taxes and fees with your application

When submitting your application, you may be required to pay sales tax and a fee for your state title application. Review your state’s fees prior to submission to ensure all applicable fees and taxes are paid on time.

Having a title brand may seem less than ideal, but a bonded title brand is nothing to be concerned about. Important documents are lost and damaged all of the time, it’s not uncommon for this to also happen to a vehicle title. If you’re ready to get started on your bonded title process, CarTitles.com is ready to help prepare your documents for success.

Looking for a quote on your title bond? Get started today with ProBonds.com!

https://cartitles.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/get-a-title-bond-quote-300×99.png

What To Do If You Have A Lost Title & Deceased Owner

When a title is lost and the owner is deceased, you may be required to handle the paperwork to transfer ownership of the vehicle to another person. The process can be confusing and overwhelming on top of the emotions of your loss, but it is important to know that you are not alone in this situation. Each state has its own laws regarding lost titles, which can help you understand how to correctly make the transfer. While all state regulations and timelines differ slightly, the basic process to transfer a lost title from a deceased owner remains the same.

Probate Estate

If the deceased person left a will, the estate will be probated. This means that the deceased owner left a will stating that a particular person is to receive the vehicle upon their death. If there is no will, it is called intestate succession and the vehicle may be distributed as dictated by state law. In many cases, this means that the surviving spouse will receive the car.

If there are no heirs or if there are but they cannot be located, then it is possible that you may have to go through an heir search in order to find who has a claim to the vehicle.

Title With Survivorship

When survivorship is listed on the vehicle title, then the title will automatically be transferred into the survivor’s name. This is because there is only one person listed on the title as the owner of the vehicle. If there are two or more owners with survivorship listed on your title, all parties will need to sign to transfer ownership of the vehicle from one owner to another.

Title Transfer Without Probate Or Survivorship

If there are no survivorship rights and no probate is needed, then you will have to seek permission from other family members before transferring ownership of the vehicle into your name.

To apply for a new title from a deceased owner in most states, you’ll need to provide the following items to the Department of Motor Vehicles in your state:

Death Certificate

Many states will require you to supply the official death certificate of the prior owner or a certified copy. Not all states will have this requirement to transfer from a deceased owner, be sure to check your state’s laws before proceeding.

Notarized Inheritance Affidavit From Heirs

The inheritance affidavit is a document that must be signed when a vehicle is being transferred from a deceased owner. This document outlines the ownership of the vehicle as assigned by all of the surviving heirs of the vehicle. In order to transfer ownership, all heirs must sign this document and it must be notarized.

Notarized Bill Of Sale

The bill of sale is written proof that you purchased the vehicle from the heir. Think of your bill of sale as a receipt of purchase. In many states, the bill of sale must be notarized for deceased owner title transfers. If it’s not required in your state, it may be beneficial to have the document notarized anyway to add extra legitimacy to your document.

Need to write a bill of sale? Check out our article: How Do You Write A Bill Of Sale For A Car?

State Title Application

Each state has a different application for title transfers. They can be found online or at your local Department of Motor Vehicles office. Before you begin, check with your state’s department to make sure you have all the right paperwork because there may be additional requirements in your state.

Upon submission of the state title application for deceased owner transfer, make sure to include the appropriate title fees designated by your state.

Odometer Disclosure

The odometer disclosure provides a true and accurate statement of mileage at the time of sale. Some states allow for this to be disclosed on the bill of sale or the title application, although some states have a completely separate Odometer Disclosure process.

Lien Release Letter

If there is a lien on the vehicle, then the title is unable to be transferred until the lien is released from the lender. In some instances, for example, if the lien is more than 10 years old, the lender can send you a letter of non-interest in lieu of a lien release. This letter of non-interest states that the lender is no longer interested in pursuing the lien.

If you are transferring a title for a vehicle that was owned by your deceased loved one, remember to take care of yourself in addition to caring for your deceased loved one’s property. If there is an estate or survivorship, consider consulting or hiring a lawyer to assist you in this process. We always recommend getting good legal advice when transferring a title from a deceased owner, as the DMV cannot provide legal advice.

CarTitles.com takes the hassle out of applying for a title for your vehicle. Our team of title experts can help prepare your paperwork for any title recovery method provided.

Want a CarTitles.com professional to do it for you?

For as little as $159 for most processes, we will save you the headache and prepare all of the car title paperwork needed to get you a new title. Simply choose the title recovery method you’d like to use and we’ll get started!

Select your title recovery method:

Order Vermont Title LoopholeOrder Deceased Owner Title TransferOrder Bonded Title ProcessOrder Abandoned Vehicle ProcessOrder Prior Owner ContactOrder Lien Release Request Letter

How To Export A Vehicle From The United States

Are you planning to export a vehicle from the United States? Whether it’s a car, truck, or motorcycle, you’ll want to make sure you have all of your required documents before making that move, or else you may be turned around at the border.

Required documents for US export of a vehicle

You will need your original certificate of title for your vehicle. In addition to the original certificate of title, you will also need two certified copies of the original title. If your original title document is presented to customs but cannot be found prior to export, your certified copies will serve as evidence of proper requirements.

Other documents needed for special circumstances

  • If your vehicle has a lien, you must get explicit permission from the lienholder to export the vehicle. If the lien has not been released, you must obtain a letter on the lienholder’s letterhead explaining that you are authorized to export this vehicle and that they are aware of it.
  • If you have a foreign titled vehicle, you must provide the original proof of ownership. If the original proof of ownership document is not in English, you must provide a translation of the document in English in addition to the original.
  • If the vehicle is newly manufactured, you must provide the manufacturer’s statement of origin (MSO) and provide proof that there are no ownership records for the vehicle.
  • If the vehicle is deemed salvage, junk, or parts-only, you must provide original or certified copies of the branded title.
  • If the vehicle does not have a title or proof of ownership, you must prove that there are no other claims to ownership and provide a bill of sale and duplicate title. Furthermore, you’ll have to prove to customs that this export is being conducted in good faith and you did not steal the vehicle.

According to the US Customs and Border Patrol, a certified copy is “a document issued by an authorized government authority that includes on it a signed statement by the authority that the copy is an authentic copy of the original.”

US vehicle export process

Once you have all of your documents complied, you must present your vehicle to US Customs and Border Patrol (CBP) at least 72 hours prior to export. All required documents must be presented at this time. Make sure to contact Customs prior to export to ensure you have all applicable documents for your state and jurisdiction.

Once at Customs, a port director will provide you with the locations to present the documents and your vehicle. Customs will then analyze your documents and compare them to your vehicle to determine their validity. If determined to be valid, Customs will return your paperwork and send you on your way. Depending on your situation, there may be additional steps involved. Be sure to contact Customs prior to your inspection to ensure you are properly alerted of all required documents and processes for your export.

The US export process seems like it is simple, but Customs does not take this process lightly. If you are planning to export a vehicle, make sure that all of your documents are certified and available for Customs. Any problems in your inspection may result in delay or denial of export.

CarTitles.com takes the hassle out of applying for a title for your vehicle. Our team of title experts can help prepare your paperwork for any title method provided.

Having trouble with exporting your vehicle from the US? Here’s why the process can be so difficult.

Is It Safe To Buy A Vehicle With Only A Bill Of Sale And No Title?

In most cases, it is not safe for you to buy a vehicle with only a bill of sale. This includes buying vehicles from family, friends, and strangers. The certificate of title is the official document that proves you own the car, and without it, you will have major problems. In some cases, you won’t be able to register your vehicle with the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV).

What is the difference between a bill of sale and a title?

The bill of sale and the certificate of title are two similar, but very different documents. The bill of sale is the record of the transaction of the vehicle, think of it as your receipt of the purchase. The bill of sale only proves that you purchased the vehicle from the seller. The certificate of title assigns legal ownership of the vehicle and is produced by the motor vehicle division or secretary of state.

Some vehicles are sold without a title because they are not eligible for one

Some vehicles are sold without a title because they are not eligible for one. If a seller is having trouble obtaining a title for the vehicle, they may choose to sell it without one to avoid the hassle. Oftentimes these vehicles are salvaged, junk, parts-only, or have a certificate of destruction. You won’t know any of this until you have the original certificate of title in your hand or get denied a title by the DMV.

If the vehicle has a salvage brand, it may be eligible to be rebuilt in some states. A salvage title brand means that it was deemed as a total loss by an insurance company. If your state allows for salvage titles to be converted into rebuilt or reconstructed titles, you may be able to use this process to get a title in your name. States that allow for the conversion of a salvage title have very specific and rigid requirements for inspection. Since the insurance company stated the vehicle is not road safe, you must provide receipts for all used parts and undergo a salvage inspection before you can obtain a title.

Alternatively, the vehicle may have a lien title that indicates the vehicle has an unsatisfied loan from a bank or lending institution. The DMV is not permitted to issue any certificate of title for a vehicle that has an outstanding loan. On the same note, if the previous owner owes back taxes on the vehicle, you could be held liable for those back taxes as the new owner or purchaser.

How to title a vehicle with a bill of sale that is eligible but doesn’t have a prior title

As stated above, if your state allows for the conversion of a salvage title to rebuilt or reconstructed title, this may be a good method to use if you’ve already purchased the vehicle and plan to fix it up. If your state does not allow for salvage titles to be converted, you will not be able to get a title for your vehicle.

If the vehicle is not a salvage, parts-only, certificate of destruction, or lien title, there are a few methods you can use to obtain a title:

Bonded title

A bonded title is a title brand that requires the vehicle owner to purchase a vehicle title bond to secure their claim to ownership. In the event of ownership discrepancy, the title bond keeps the DMV from being liable for the error. The bonded title brand typically will stay on a vehicle for only 3-5 years before it can be removed. A bonded title is a very popular and common method used to obtain a title when proper ownership documents are unavailable, however, not all states allow for this method.

Vermont title loophole

The Vermont title loophole can be used by any US citizen in any state to title a vehicle that is 15 years old or older using only a bill of sale. Vermont is the only state to allow for this type of title method. Vermont does not issue titles for vehicles that are 15 years old or older, instead, they are issued only a registration. This registration is Vermont’s legal certificate of title for vehicles of this age and can be transferred to a vehicle title in the owner’s home state.

Prior owner contact

If you are able to contact the prior owner, try contacting them to get you a duplicate title to sign over to you. If you already had problems with your seller and the title at purchase, this recommendation may not work. Additionally, if the seller is not the prior owner, they will not be able to obtain a duplicate title. Only the last registered owner of the vehicle is able to obtain a duplicate title.

This situation is risky for both parties involved. If a title has not been issued, it means that the vehicle was either never titled or was lost at some point. It might also mean that the vehicle was not sold to the individual trying to sell it to you. In some cases, the title might be clean but the car isn’t, so be careful when dealing with private individuals who are selling a vehicle that they own personally.

CarTitles.com takes the hassle out of applying for a title for your vehicle. Our team of title experts can help prepare your paperwork for any title method provided.

Looking for support converting a salvage title in your state? Our partners at JunkTitle.com can help you through the process.

https://cartitles.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/junktitles-300×60.png

What Determines Legal Ownership Of A Vehicle?

The vehicle certificate of title is the only document that proves ownership. Many people confuse the bill of sale or the registration card as proof of ownership. Your bill of sale will show that you made the transaction, while your registration card shows that you are authorized to drive this vehicle.

Motor vehicle records are considered private information under the driver’s privacy protection act. You cannot look up the owner of a vehicle online or call up the DMV and ask. The only way to find out the owner of a vehicle is to look at the title or to submit an official DPPA request form.

The Driver’s Privacy Protection Act (DPPA) was passed in 1994 to protect the privacy of drivers from having their information disclosed by government agencies without consent. The DPPA does not apply to private entities such as insurance companies, banks or other financial institutions, credit card companies, or any individual person who wants to find out about someone else’s driving history. It also does not apply to law enforcement agencies investigating traffic accidents or criminal matters involving a motor vehicle.

Legal ownership by common types of vehicle titles

Clean title

A clean title means that the vehicle title does not have any liens attached to it and the owner is able to do whatever they want with the vehicle. This can include selling it, trading it in, or even donating it.

Bonded title

A bonded title is a type of vehicle title that is obtained by securing a surety bond. The term bonded title will stay on the title for a period of a few years, but the owner will be listed on the front. A bond is not the same as a lien.

Lien title

A lien title means that the vehicle title has the owner’s name and the lienholder’s name because the loan has not been paid off in full. Once the loan is paid off in full, the owner can request a lien release from the lender.

Before you can establish that you are the legal owner of a vehicle, you must understand what qualifies as legal ownership. Generally, in order to legally own a vehicle, you will have to be listed on the title and have the right to sign off on any deals.

CarTitles.com takes the hassle out of applying for a title for your vehicle. Our team of title experts can help prepare your paperwork for any title method provided.

Check Your VIN Instantly:

Powered by

Categories